I often hear my friends complain that their car brakes are too "soft" and I can only feel half the deceleration. Interestingly, some of my friends, on the other hand, joked that their car brakes were too "hard" and they were too sensitive to press the brakes. So, what causes the soft and hard brakes? Are they related to vehicle performance?

　　軟的更好還是硬的更好?

　　Is the soft better or the hard better?

　　事實(shí)上，無(wú)論是軟制動(dòng)還是硬制動(dòng)，都是人們對(duì)車(chē)輛制動(dòng)系統(tǒng)反應(yīng)速度的主觀感知。每個(gè)人的制動(dòng)力不同，對(duì)車(chē)輛制動(dòng)時(shí)間的感知也不同。同樣的車(chē)試駕兩個(gè)不同的人,通常開(kāi)車(chē)更溫和的人認(rèn)為汽車(chē)剎車(chē)不是軟或硬,和駕駛更敏捷的人認(rèn)為汽車(chē)剎車(chē)有點(diǎn)軟,更終生效,這是造成的主體的不同判斷軟、硬剎車(chē)。

　　In fact, whether it is soft braking or hard braking, it is people's subjective perception of the response speed of vehicle braking system. Each person has different braking force and different perception of vehicle braking time. For the same car test drive, two different people usually think that the car brake is not soft or hard for the person who drives more mildly, and the person who drives more nimbly thinks that the car brake is a little soft and finally takes effect, which is caused by the different judgment of the main body soft and hard brake.

　　雖然制動(dòng)硬度的判斷很大程度上受主要因素(駕駛員)的影響，但一般而言，制動(dòng)軟性是指車(chē)輛在踩下制動(dòng)踏板后，制動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的慢速響應(yīng)和減速，需要用力按壓才能使車(chē)輛停止。

　　Although the judgment of brake hardness is largely affected by the main factor (driver), generally speaking, brake softness refers to the slow response and deceleration of the brake system after the vehicle presses the brake pedal, and it needs to press hard to stop the vehicle.

　　大多數(shù)日本汽車(chē)的剎車(chē)都很軟。在用力踩下剎車(chē)踏板后，車(chē)輛減速時(shí)間稍長(zhǎng)，需要一段距離才能完全停下來(lái)。

　　Most Japanese cars have soft brakes. After firmly pressing the brake pedal, the vehicle slows down a little longer, and it takes a long distance to stop completely.

　　不同車(chē)輛的制動(dòng)踏板行程不同

　　Different vehicles have different brake pedal travel軟剎車(chē)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是，在中速和低速行駛時(shí)，特別是在擁擠的道路條件下，剎車(chē)的力量更容易控制。但當(dāng)需要更多的制動(dòng)時(shí)，踏板的行程更長(zhǎng)，需要更多的力量。

　　The advantage of soft braking is that when driving at medium speed and low speed, especially in crowded road conditions, the braking force is easier to control. But when more braking is needed, the pedal travel is longer and more force is needed.

　　硬制動(dòng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是制動(dòng)響應(yīng)更靈敏，制動(dòng)力響應(yīng)更快。但是在低速行駛時(shí)，很難把握剎車(chē)力，容易點(diǎn)頭，產(chǎn)生不必要的剎車(chē)，甚至造成追尾，這對(duì)新手來(lái)說(shuō)壓力更大。

　　The advantages of hard braking are more sensitive braking response and faster braking force response. But when driving at low speed, it is difficult to grasp the braking force, easy to nod, produce unnecessary braking, and even cause rear end collision, which is more pressure for novices.

　　這并不意味著我們必須忍受對(duì)我們不起作用的剎車(chē)，即使剎車(chē)離開(kāi)工廠時(shí)又硬又軟。買(mǎi)車(chē)時(shí)，可以?xún)?yōu)先考慮汽車(chē)的剎車(chē)系統(tǒng)，試試軟硬剎車(chē)是否適合自己的駕駛習(xí)慣。如果沒(méi)有，可以去汽車(chē)修理店提車(chē)后要求的剎車(chē)師進(jìn)行的培訓(xùn)，調(diào)整到更適合自己的狀態(tài)。

　　That doesn't mean we have to put up with brakes that don't work for us, even if they're hard and soft when they leave the factory. When buying a car, you can give priority to the brake system of the car and try whether the soft and hard brakes are suitable for your driving habits. If not, you can go to the auto repair shop to collect the car and ask a professional brake operator to carry out professional training to adjust to the most suitable condition for you.

　　以上是濟(jì)南奧迪汽車(chē)維修廠家為大家介紹的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，想要了解更多汽車(chē)維修知識(shí)，歡迎訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站：http://www.tbyt.com.cnThe above is the relevant content introduced by Jinan Audi automobile repair factory. If you want to know more about automobile repair, please visit the website: http://www.lutongqixi.com